CUCM Functions
CUCM broadens undertaking communication highlights and capacities to bundle communication organization
gadgets. These bundle communication network gadgets incorporate Cisco IP Phones, mediaprocessing gadgets, VoIP entryways, and sight and sound applications. Extra information, voice,
what's more, video administrations, for example, merged informing, mixed media conferencing, synergistic
contact focuses, and intuitive sight and sound reaction frameworks, connect with the IP communication
arrangement through the CUCM application programming interface (API).
CUCM gives these capacities:
■ Call handling: Call preparing alludes to the total cycle of starting, steering,
also, ending calls, including any charging and factual assortment measures.
CUCM Overview
■ Signaling and gadget control: CUCM sets up all the flagging associations between
call endpoints and coodinates gadgets, for example, telephones, doors, and meeting extensions to
set up and destroy real time associations. Flagging is additionally alluded to as call
control and call arrangement/call teardown.
■ Dial plan organization: The dial plan is a bunch of configurable records that CUCM employments
to perform call steering. CUCM Cisco is answerable for digit investigation, all things considered. CUCM
empowers clients to make adaptable dial plans.
■ Phone include organization: CUCM expands administrations, for example, hold, move,
forward, gathering, speed dial, redial, call park, and numerous different highlights to IP telephones
what's more, entryways.
■ Directory administrations: CUCM utilizes its own information base to store client data. Client
validation is performed locally or against an outer registry. Catalog
synchronization takes into account concentrated client the executives. Catalog synchronization
permits CUCM to use clients previously designed in a corporate-wide registry.
Microsoft Active Directory (2000 and 2003), Netscape 4.x, iPlanet 5.1, and Sun ONE
5.2 index incorporations are upheld. The nearby CUCM information base is a Lightweight
Index Access Protocol (LDAP)- consistent information base (LDAPv3) part in the
IBM Informix Database Server (IDS).
■ Programming interface to outside applications: CUCM gives a programming
interface to outside applications, for example, Cisco IP SoftPhone, Cisco IP Communicator,
Cisco Unified IP Interactive Voice Response (IP IVR), Cisco Personal Assistant, Cisco
Bound together Personal Communicator, and CUCM Attendant Console.
■ Backup and reestablish apparatuses: CUCM gives a Disaster Recovery System (DRS) to
back up and reestablish the CUCM design information base. The DRS framework additionally backs up
call subtleties records (CDR), call the board records (CMR), and the CDR Analysis
what's more, Reporting (CAR) information base.
IP telephones that legitimately register with one of the CUCMs in the bunch.
Numerous CUCM workers share one information base, and the telephone keeps a functioning association
to both the essential and reinforcement CUCM worker. The figure shows the telephone's legitimate TCP/
IP associations with the essential worker.
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Architecture
CUCM Functions
CUCM Signaling and Media Paths
CUCM utilizes SIP or SCCP to speak with Cisco IP Phones for call arrangement and
teardown and for beneficial help assignments.
After a call has been set up, media trade happens straightforwardly between the Cisco IP Phones
across the IP organization, utilizing the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) to convey the sound.
CUCM isn't associated with a call after the call has been set up. In the event that the CUCM worker were
unplugged during the length of the call, clients would not notification except if they endeavored to
utilize a component on the telephone. CUCM is included distinctly in call arrangement, teardown, and highlights. On the off chance that
the CUCM worker that set up the call were down during a discussion, end clients would
see a message specifying "CM Down, Features Disabled" on the LCD screen of the IP
telephone.
Model: Basic IP Telephony Call
Figure 1-4 delineates a client at telephone A ringing telephone B.
Toward the start of a call, a client at IP telephone A gets the handset, and a message is sent
to CUCM letting CUCM realize that the gadget has gone off-snare. CUCM reacts to this
boost by answering with a message that advises the gadget to play the dial tone document that is
put away in the glimmer memory of the telephone. The client at telephone A hears the dial tone and starts
dialing the telephone number of telephone B. SCCP telephones send their digits to CUCM as they are
squeezed (digit by digit), though SIP telephones send their dialed digits in a single message (enbloc
motioning) naturally. Taste telephones have alternatives that permit them to act likewise to SCCP
telephones (Keypad Markup Language [KPML] and dial rules). CUCM performs digit examination
against the dialed digits. On the off chance that a match is discovered, CUCM courses the call per its arrangement. On the off chance that
CUCM doesn't discover a match, a reorder tone is shipped off the calling party
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